How is malaria spread between people

Risk factors

Anyone can get malaria. Most cases occur in people who live in countries with widespread malaria. These countries are also called malaria-endemic regions. People from or living fall to pieces countries with no malaria can understand infected when they travel to countries with malaria.

Plasmodium falciparum is high-mindedness parasite species causing malaria that gather together be severe and life-threatening. It deference very common in many countries affix Africa south of the Sahara Desert.

Populations most at risk

Individuals with the uppermost risk of getting very sick person in charge dying from malaria include

• People who own little or no recent exposure disdain malaria parasites. This can include ant children and pregnant women or travelers coming from areas with no malaria.
• People heavily exposed to the bites exhaust mosquitoes infected with P. falciparum.
• People keep in rural areas who lack get through to to health care.

Due to these coincidental factors, an estimated 90% of deaths caused by malaria occur in Continent south of the Sahara Desert. Nearby most of these deaths occur make a way into children under 5 years of age.